Badger Properties is pretty much a 'one man band', but there are a lot
of people working behind the scenes as contractors or suppliers that
really make it all work. As it is currently constituted, this
business is as much "the story of my life" as anything I have ever done.
That said, it's hard to come up with a clear path from A-Z. Here are
some points along the journey:
As far back as I
can remember, my dad, Bill Kearns, taught us about stocks and dividends
and investing. He wasn't big on Real Estate, but he made sure we
knew how to read the stock listings in the paper, and he notified us when
our small dividend checks came in each quarter. I distinctly 'Sea
Container', as far back as the mid/late 1980's. They were one of the
companies that used the large steel containers to ship goods overseas.
Another early memory - on a Boy Scout canoe
trip when I was about 10 or 11, I realized that the canoe rental place was
going to pay for the canoes that we were renting after just a few
weekends. After that it was all profit! (10 year olds don't
understand overhead.) We could all afford to buy a canoe, but since
we didn't use them often, it was probably better to just rent one when we
needed it.
I grew up in a blue-collar, union based
neighborhood just inside the city limits of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. I
don't think I knew many adults that had gone to college, and I surely
didn't know anyone who worked for themselves. All the adults I knew
had job security and were looking forward to a good pension, but I
realized most of them hated their jobs. Unfortunately, they were
kind of stuck by the 'golden handcuffs' of seniority. That meant
that their economic value was increased by doing the same thing longer and
longer, and not by doing it better.
It also meant that they couldn't change jobs or
move to a different city, because they would have to leave their pension
and seniority behind and start again at the bottom. For most of
them, change was really scary. On the flip side, people rarely lost
their jobs or homes, and we all had pretty good health insurance.
Obviously, things have changed in that part of the country - especially
the union world - since I left 16 years ago, but most people couldn't see
it coming until it was too late.
My High School (Milwaukee Trade & Technical
High School) was basically a trade school, located in a Mexican ghetto
neighborhood just a few blocks from the heart of downtown Milwaukee.
It was a great multi-cultural melting pot of kids from all over the city
and a sports powerhouse. It was somewhat like the high school from
"Remember the Titans", as people from all different neighborhood and
backgrounds came together. It was designed as a feeder school for
the union system, or at least the blue collar work force. Most of
our parents did not a have college education, and most of my classmates
were on the same path.
My part-time jobs in high-school and college
were related to construction or similar outdoor work. I worked a few
months at a snack bar at a country club pool, and I worked for 3 years
with the AU Athletic Department working football parking lots and painting
the athletic facilities. Outside of that, there were 3 years working
at KMart in Milwaukee in the hardware department or the garden shop.
I also spent the hardest summer of my life working for the best deck
builder in the Milwaukee area, Decks by Milt Charno & Associates. 60
hours a week of really hard labor that I will never forget - or repeat.
It was brutal. In Auburn, besides working at the Athletic
Department, I also worked on a framing crew helping to build a large house
for a retired IBM executive.
My first 2 years
of college (93-95) were at a small 4 year engineering school in rural
Wisconsin, UW-Platteville. I met some good people, but I absolutely
hated the experience. Coming from a big city and an athletic
powerhouse high school, I was not excited by Division III sports or a
5,000 person town that emptied out on the weekends. I also realized
that I was not as smart or disciplined enough to make it through
engineering, and I really didn't look forward to the jobs I would have
afterward anyway. It was time for a major change. My dad died
during my freshmen year, and his life insurance made it possible for me to
afford out of state tuition.
As I got ready to transfer, I had 2 possible
career paths in mind: construction or financial advisor. I realized
I wasn't big on dressing up nice or shaving every day, so construction was
the choice. Now I was able to transfer after having had the college
experience for a few years, and I was looking for the whole picture.
I wanted a school with a good construction program, good football, cheap
tuition, and pretty girls. That makes for a short list. After
visiting Auburn, Florida, and Clemson, I applied only to Auburn, and
started classes in the fall of '95.
I graduated from the Building Science program
in '98, and went to work for a local apartment builder/developer.
Most of their projects were out of town, but since they were developers, I
got to see some of the thought process regarding site selection, the
analysis of market rents and absorption rates, and the analysis of the
each project as an ongoing investment, instead of just a construction
project. That was a critical piece of the puzzle that most
construction companies don't have to consider, but it was the most
important part of the whole project! I also realized that the
construction budget was just one line item in the entire development
budget, and that our whole division of the company could simply be
eliminated if they decided to hire an outside contractor.
Also unspoken but obvious to me was that if a
project was cancelled, or we didn't have any work to do, there would be no
need to retain the construction staff, like me, or even the development
staff in the worst drought. I also noticed was that if there was a
slowdown and construction and/or development shelf was eliminated, the
owners would still collect the rent from their apartments. This was
an eye-opening realization, and soon after it saw that I was just as
vulnerable as everyone back home, I made a life changing decision.
After a
short spring break trip to the beach and some time to think on the drive
there and back, I knew I had t move on. I walked into the office on Monday morning and give
my 2 weeks notice. So really, I've had about 8 months of "career-type" work
experience, and I've been on my own ever since.
The stock market had been very good to me up to
that time, and so I just kind of retired. I was about 25, and had
about $300K in the bank, and was making money faster than I could spend
it, so I just went to the pool every day and worked on my tan. I
started reading a lot of classic books and watching a bunch of old movies,
trying to broaden my horizons a little. Eventually, I got bored and
needed a new challenge, so I turned back to Real Estate, and decided to
start a "buy here - pay here" Mobile Home business. Let's
just day I learned a lot. I also realized I didn't like
dealing with that type of clientele, so I moved into brokering mobile
homes for students that were graduating and leaving town.
I never planned to get into the mobile home
business for the long term, but it was a good chance to learn the Real
Estate business on a smaller scale. What I mean is I was able to
meet a lot of bankers, AC repair men, carpet installers, plumbers,
appliance repair guys, etc. I was also able to give tours to
students looking for housing every day, and from those tours I heard a lot
of direct feedback about what students looked for and didn't really care
about, as far as bedrooms, closets, kitchens, etc. Without my years
in the mobile home business, I would never have been able to move into the
apartment business on my own.
I bought my first apartment complex in December
2004, split it into condos, and sold them in 2005. I repeated the
same thing in December 2005, this time renovating them before selling them
in 2006. After buying some 2 more properties in 2006, every project
was put on hold during 2007, and I used that year to travel all around the
US. Road trips were made to over half of the 50 states, and lots of
new cities were explored. It was my last great year of freedom.
Realizing I was really interested in each city
for a variety of reasons, I decided to dig in deeper. In August of
'07. I went back to school part time for my Masters in City Planning.
I intended to use this info to help me better understand zoning and the
potential of each property for redevelopment. I did learn some
valuable lessons about that stuff, but the readings, the discussions, and
the projects led me to be a better citizen and to get more involved in my
community. Somehow, between classes and homework, I also bought another apartment complex.
In 2008, progress on all fronts got back on
track, and we renovated or upgraded 48 units in 3 different locations
(30+12+6) throughout the course of the summer. It was stressful and
expensive, but I'm really glad it was all finished just a few months
before the economic collapse in the fall of 2008.
In the spring of
2009, I decided to open up a storefront office in Downtown Auburn, and
start to establish Badger Properties as a niche Real Estate management
company catering to the best and brightest Auburn students. Things
were a little rocky as I took over and some of the holdover tenants were
subjected to new rules and regulations. When changing the culture of
a place, it is important to stay the course, and not waver from the new
standards. As the last few years have passed, I have been able to
cycle out those who didn't want to go along with the plan, and replace
them with new people who are excited about the quiet, study-oriented
environment.
In 2010, I finished my Masters, and as I sit
here in the fall of 2011, things are looking up in both the sales and
the leasing front. I just have to hang in there, and make it a
little longer as the Auburn apartment market continues to rebound from the
double whammy of economic uncertainty and the rapid growth of Auburn's
apartment inventory. I hope that I am able to survive long enough to
put the lessons I have learned to good use, and get back to making some
real money for my investors. Stay tuned...